prokopetz:

prokopetz:

prokopetz:

Okay, this is in incredibly petty nitpick, but: if you’re writing a fantasy setting with same-sex marriage, a same-sex noble or royal couple typically would not have titles of the same rank - e.g., a prince and a prince, or two queens.

It depends on which system of ranking you use, of course (there are several), but in most systems there’s actually a rule covering this scenario: in the event that a consort’s courtesy title being of the same rank as their spouse’s would potentially create confusion over who holds the title by right and who by courtesy, the consort instead receives the next-highest title on the ladder.

So the husband of a prince would be a duke; the wife of a queen, a princess; and so forth.

(You actually see this rule in practice in the United Kingdom, albeit not in the context of a same-sex marriage; the Queen’s husband is styled a prince because if he were a king, folks might get confused about which of them was the reigning monarch.)

The only common situation where you’d expect to see, for example, two queens in the same marriage is if the reigning monarchs of two different realms married each other - and even then, you’d more likely end up with a complicated arrangement where each party is technically a princess of the other’s realm in addition to being queen of her own.

You’ve gotta keep it nice and unambiguous who’s actually in charge!

Okay, I’ve received a whole lot of asks about this post, so I’m going to cover all of the responses in one go:

1. The system described above is, admittedly, merely one of the most common. Other historically popular alternatives include:

  • The consort’s courtesy title is of the same rank as their spouse’s, with “-consort” appended to it: prince and prince-consort, queen and queen-consort, etc. This is how, e.g., present-day Monaco does it.
  • The consort is simply styled Lord or Lady So-and-so, and receives no specific title. I can’t think of any country that still does it this way, off the top of my head, but historically it was a thing.

(Naturally, your setting needn’t adhere to any of these, but it would be highly irregular for it to lack some mechanism for clarifying the chain of command.)

2. The reason why the consort of a prince is historically a princess even though those titles are the same rank is basically sexism. This can go a couple of ways:

  • In many realms, there was no such thing as being a princess by right; the daughter of a monarch would be styled Lady So-and-so and receive no specific title, so the only way to be a princess was to marry a prince.
  • In realms where women could hold titles by right, typically a masculine title was informally presumed to outrank its feminine counterpart. So, e.g., kings outrank queens, princes outrank princesses, etc.

In either case, no ambiguity exists.

(Interestingly, this suggests that in a more egalitarian setting where masculine titles are not presumed to outrank their feminine counterparts, or vice versa, you’d need to explicitly disambiguate rankings even outside the context of same-sex marriages. Food for thought!)

3. It would also be possible to have two kings or two queens in the same marriage without multiple realms being involved in the case of a true co-monarchy. However, true co-monarchies are highly irregular and, from a political standpoint, immensely complicated affairs. If you’re planning on writing one of those, be prepared to do your research!

4. The next rank down from “countess” is either “viscountess” or “baroness”, depending on which peerage system you’re using.

(Yes, that last one actually came up multiple times. Apparently there are a lot of stories about gay countesses out there!)

image

I’d like to argue with this, but I can’t.

(via hiwatari)

need refs/inspo for period clothing?

inkys-resources:

here you go:

lots of periods in one spot/fashion through centuries:

it indeed is western/european centric, I’m sorry for that, but for other cultures I simply don’t have so many references

(via sparklermonthly)

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ngoziu:
“ drawmaevedraw:
“ Hey guys! Here’s a post that I hope some will find helpful, things I have picked up along the way that I wish I had known from the start! These are not set in stone, and only just suggestions, I’m no expert okay guys
THINGS...

ngoziu:

drawmaevedraw:

Hey guys! Here’s a post that I hope some will find helpful, things I have picked up along the way that I wish I had known from the start!  These are not set in stone, and only just suggestions, I’m no expert okay guys

THINGS I WISH I HAD KNOWN ABOUT PHOTOSHOP:

1.  FLOW.  Flow was put in place primarily for the airbrush folks.  Now its relevance has changed slightly.  With textured brushes, try reducing the flow to “expose” texture.
2.  Ctrl+U : HUE/SATURATION/LIGHTNESS.  For people who are indecisive about color, use this to slide around the color quickly instead of repainting or replacing the color.
3.  CLIPPING/ LAYER MASKS.  Seriously, take five minutes to do this.  A good online resource is ctrlpaint.  This will be instrumental in creating hard edges, something beginner digital artists really struggle with.  Also non-destructive, you will save SO much time. 
4.  With that said, ctrl+alt+g makes the current layer you are on a clipping mask.  You can layer mask a group. 
5.  MULTIPLY and the surrounding layer types in its little section is like a dark glaze.  Good for shadows.
6.  OVERLAY and the surrounding layer types in its little section is like a lightening glaze.  Good for lighting. LIGHTEN and the dudes around him are also good for lighting, esp. screen. 
7.  MAKE YOUR GOSH DARN BACKGROUND IN THE INTERFACE LIGHTER.  Your contrast will thank you.  Right click on the background of the interface and choose the one you like the best.  I know dark grey looks sexy, I know. 
8.  TRANSFORM TOOLS ARE THE BEST (but paint over them).  If you have a tile, pattern, whatever- Image>transform> choose your weapon.  Have a tiled floor? Don’t you dare paint all those tiles. Scales?  Paint them flat in a square, then use the warp tool to push them around the form.  Then make your painterly adjustments.
9.  PAINTING SHORTCUTS:  Numbers affect the opacity. Shift+ Number affects the flow. Holding down alt gives you the eyedropper. Brackets [] change size of brush, these dudes <> cycle between your brushes.
10.  HISTOGRAM. If you have a fairly even histogram, this means your distribution of lights mids and darks is even.  If it is skewed, and you don’t mean it to be, adjust accordingly. 

Just be casual about it and love your art I love you all

drawmaevedraw.tumblr.com 



You should probably follow Maeve now since you’re going to do it eventually

autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop... autlawaltua:
“ And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop...

autlawaltua:

And the addition to my guide with tips on how to add various effects I personally love to add to my own drawings (;
This one is about various blur filters you can apply in the program Photoshop! These are not all the filters Photoshop has to offer
when it comes to blurring, but they are the ones I favor the most (:

In the guide I explain a couple of these filters and how and why I use them. Feel free to experiment with more filters in Photoshop of course because it’s such a broad program with many more options (,:

Can’t read the tumblr version of this guide?
You can view/download the bigger version here:

http://autlaw.deviantart.com/art/Tips-for-various-blur-filters-Photoshop-586029514

(via homodachin)

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